Experiences of teenage mothers: A narrative rural perspective of South African teenage mothers in Limpopo Province and Slovenia

The main objective of the study was to investigate factors that have contributed to the low rates of teenage mothers in Slovenia as compared to some Provinces in South Africa where the problem of teenage pregnancy is still a... [ view full abstract ]

The main objective of the study was to investigate factors that have contributed to the low rates of teenage mothers in Slovenia as compared to some Provinces in South Africa where the problem of teenage pregnancy is still a major concern. The main research question was based on existing governmental policies and services in addressing teenage pregnancy and support for teenage mothers in both countries as well as abortion rate in Slovenia.

Part one of the study encapsulate experiences of teenage mothers through narratives.The main assessment was based on policies and services that address the problem of gender and intersection issues on teenage mothers. Eleven young mothers were interviewed in South Africa (Limpopo Province) and eight young mothers, in Slovenia. Qualitative methods were utilized in gathering data. Story telling method was applied to collect data in both countries. Data was analyzed through the coding system.

The results indicates interrelated variables that contribute for teenage pregnancy and abortion in both countries.Variables such as influence of religion and culture; lack of contextual knowledge on reproductive health issues; peer pressure; ignorance;exploration; lack of knowledge on the consequences of teenage pregnancy; lack of involvement of some affected structures;attitude of some professionals in rendering services;alcohol and drug abuse;poverty and poor listening skills regarding some teenagers, emerged to have detrimental effects on teenage pregnancy and abortion.

Finally professionals were reported as executing services to teenagers although some of the services were not incorporating the life perspective of these teenage mothers. The attitude of some professionals were found to be having a negative impact in shaping the life's sphere of some teenagers. Some teenage mothers had placed themselves at risk despite valuable guidance offered by professionals and parents.The results juxtapose a need for revision of qualitative strategic measures to resolve the problem of teenage pregnancy and abortion.