Factors Concerning to Access in a Potential Drug Consumption Room in Merchant's Quay Ireland - An Exploratory Research Project

Ireland does not currently have a drug consumption room however there is country-wide problematic drug use. The previous government had proposed to overturn legislation and introduce drug consumption rooms, starting in Dublin.... [ view full abstract ]

Ireland does not currently have a drug consumption room however there is country-wide problematic drug use. The previous government had proposed to overturn legislation and introduce drug consumption rooms, starting in Dublin. In preparation for the anticipated installation of a drug consumption room, it is important to address the issue of access. Other countries have rules in place addressing different kinds of users, but to ensure a successful service, the rules must be suited to Dublin's drug-using population, as well as the staff who will run the service, and the community who will hopefully support the service.

The aim of the study was to address the factors concerning access to potential Drug Consumption Rooms (DCRs) from the perspective of policy influences, drug service staff, and service users, with a view to developing a contribution to any implementation of a DCR. The objective was to gain the perspective of key informants, existing staff members of MQI, and existing drug users on this potential harm reduction service.

The study design was to speak to key informants, and clients and staff of MQI. Ethical approval was granted through the HPM/CGH Research Ethics Committee. Seven key informants and six clients were interviewed, and there was a focus group with six members of staff. Data was then analysed using a three step coding process and triangulated.

The purpose and aims of the DCR were for the most part agreed upon across all three groups, but the opinions on established rules of other DCRs varied, especially on the issues of children entering the DCR, younger users and assisted injecting. The background of each participant as well as any previous experience of DCRs had a clear influence on their answers.

This research shows that prior to the implementation of a DCR, there needs to be further investigation into the wants and needs of this population, and of the staff who will be running the services. In certain areas there are major differences between key informants and clients showing a disconnect which needs to addressed. This research also shows the current lacking areas of drug treatment services.